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MaSS

stepping stones of maritime history

History

The 'SS Van Riebeeck' was a ship in the service of the Royal Packet Navigation Company (KPM). This company focused primarily on passenger and cargo shipping connections between the islands of the Dutch East Indies, the so-called 'inter-island shipping'. The KPM emerged from the war heavily battered. It lost 96 ships, resulting in the deaths of approximately 1,000 people.

Stadsarchief Amsterdam/Oosterhuis, Gustaaf (1858-1938)
Het vrachtpassagiersschip ss. Van Riebeeck in het IJ bij haar vertrek naar Nederlands-Indië

The Van Riebeeck had departed from Pasoeroean (east Java, south of Surabaya) on January 2, 1942. On January 8, southeast of Java, it was attacked by the Japanese submarine I-56. The submarine fired two torpedoes, both of which missed their target. Subsequently, the Japanese submarine surfaced and fired at the Van Riebeeck with its onboard gun. The ship caught fire, and the crew abandoned the vessel. Four severely mutilated bodies were floating in the sea at the time. The lifeboat was also fired upon before the enemy departed. On January 11, the lifeboat reached the south coast of Java. 13 crew members had died.

The victims can be found on the website of the War Graves Foundation.

Description

MasterVenema, Jan
Length317 feet (96.6 m)
Width41 ¾ feet (12.7 m)
Draft27 feet (8.2 m)
Tonnage2263 ton (1132 last)

References

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